"Patent protection in India remains outside of international best practices, and Indian law does not provide adequate enforcement mechanisms to effectively combat online piracy," the USCC said.
In the 4th annual International IP Index 'Infinite Possibilities', Venezuela finished last out of the 38 economies studied, while the United States ranked first in the annual index, a media release said.
"Nations like Thailand, who surpassed India in the rankings this year, provide an example of the way that incremental changes to a country's IP framework can strengthen the overall IP ecosystem," he said.
All countries should look at the Index and incorporate the infinite possibilities that exist to improve their IP environment to encourage the next greatest innovation take place on their soil, he added.
In terms of the Index, India's overall score has decreased to 7.05 from the third edition total of 7.23. This decrease was driven primarily by the introduction of the Global Measure of Physical Counterfeiting where India ranked seven out of 38 economies mapped.
At the same time, the report noted 2015 saw a number of positive steps taken that would have potentially increased India's score.
(Reopens FGN13)
Specifically, the publication of new guidelines for patentability of CIIs (computer-implemented inventions) would have provided a greater level of clarity on what until now was a grey area of patentability. Unfortunately, in late 2015 these guidelines were suspended until further review by the Indian authorities, it said.
