Kerala-born Aravindan Balakrishnan, who led a secretive Maoist commune in south London from 1975 to 2013 after emigrating from Singapore, has been accused of raping female followers and imprisoning his own daughter for 30 years after brainwashing them into believing he was an all-powerful and all-seeing leader.
He was referred to as "Comrade Bala".
Balakrishnan, who faces life sentence when he is sentenced on Monday, was found guilty of most of the 16 charges brought against him at a Southwark Crown Court trial today.
"There was no force involved, there was no deception involved," he said, claiming his alleged rape victim, who cannot be named, "was extremely competitive" with another follower Sian Williams with whom he admitted having an affair in the commune.
The verdicts follow a two-year police investigation into a case which Scotland Yard detectives described as "completely unique".
Balakrishnan's daughter, who cannot be named, spent her entire life until the age of 30 effectively imprisoned in the commune ruled by her father. She escaped with two other women from a house in Peckford Place, Brixton, sparking a police probe during which two more of his victims came forward.
Balakrishnan established the Workers' Institute of Marxism-Leninism-Mao Zedong Thought at Acre Lane in Brixton, south London in 1975 and turned it into a secretive cult in which he led a small group of no more than 10 women in what he believed was preparation for China to take over the world and create "an international dictatorship of the proletariat".
(Reopens FGN 14)
Balakrishnan also told a jury that his political activities were motivated by British colonial "cruelty" where he was brought up in Singapore.
Balakrishnan said the British state was "passing off fascism as democracy". He said he was born in a village in Kerala and when he was eight, he moved with his mother to join his father who was working in Singapore.
He attended school and university in the British colony, where he got a bachelor of arts degree and was politically active as a "revolutionary socialist".
He and seven others established the commune, where there was a rota for cooking and cleaning but Bala did nothing domestically. The comrades would only be allowed to leave the centre in pairs, for their safety, Balakrishnan said.
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