As per the regulatory framework in place, the insurance company can get its shares listed through and offer for sale (i.E., the existing promoters can un-lock value) or through a public issue for meeting the capital requirements, IRDAI said in a discussion paper on 'Listing of Indian Insurance Companies'.
All general insurance companies, including the standalone health and reinsurance, shall take steps to get their shares listed on completion of eight years of operations, it said.
"Thus, all Indian insurance companies which meet the above said criteria shall take up the matter of listing to their Board of Directors within three months from the date issue of these Guidelines," it said.
They can file the roadmap for IPO duly approved by the Board of Directors with the authority within 45 days from the date of approval by the board, it said, adding initiate action for IPO in accordance with the roadmap within such period as may be approved by the Authority.
In addition GIC is the sole national reinsurer. Of the 55 companies presently in operation, eight are in the public sector, of which two are specialised insurers, namely ECGC and AIC, one in the life insurance namely LIC, four in non-life insurance and one in reinsurance.
The remaining 47 companies, including standalone health insurance companies, are in the private sector.
"As on date, despite being hugely capitalized all of these companies are closely held. As a result, the need for providing capital to meet both the capital and solvency margin requirements rests on the promoters of these entities," it said.
Of these only two life insurers have applied for getting their shares listed on the stock markets, it added.
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