The ordinance will come into effect from the coming academic year, Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan told reporters here.
It will be applicable up to Class X in allgovernment, aided, un-aided, self-financing institutions, including those affiliated to CBSE and ICSE streams, he said.
However, Malayalam subject would not be made compulsory for other state and foreign students to pass Class X, Vijayan said.
The ordinance was issued after Governor P Sathasivam gave his approval.
Detailing the other directions in the ordinance, he said teaching Malayalam would be made compulsory for awarding No Objection Certificate for schools.
The NoC of schools, where Malayalam is not taught, would be cancelled, he said.
A fine of Rs 5,000 would be imposed on the Principals of those schools which fail to follow the new instructions, the Chief Minister added.
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