Since last Thursday, members of an ethnic minority living in Nepal's southern plains have blocked a critical trade route into the country from India in protest over the new constitution adopted on September 20.
Officials say cargo movement through other border checkpoints has also declined sharply since last week, sparking fears of a fuel shortage and long queues at petrol stations.
KP Oli, chief of the ruling UML party, said the Indian government, rather than demonstrators, was responsible for the border stoppage, in an unofficial protest over its dissatisfaction over the constitution.
"India is saying those people (protesters) are in no man's land, they are blocking the roads so (Indian trucks) are not being able to supply, that's not true," he said.
"There is no gas, no vegetable supplies, no fuel for vehicles, no fuel for airlines, and life is about frozen," Oli told AFP in an interview.
"We don't want this type of friendship."
"India should not violate the treaties and agreements between our two countries, one. Second, India shouldn't undermine and violate the international norms and rights of the landlocked countries in general.
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