In his monthly radio programme 'Mann Ki Baat', he also talked about a number of other subjects, including the Indian participation in the Rio Olympics, upcoming Independence day celebrations, his recent visit to South Africa and passage of a bill by Parliament that will unlock over Rs 40,000 crore to states for afforestation.
During the 35-minute broadcast, he spoke about the need to curb deaths during child delivery and said government hospitals will offer free check-up on 9th of every month which poor pregnant women should avail of. He urged gynaecologists, who do not work in government hospitals, to devote one day for this purpose, saying lakhs of such doctors are required.
A number of states, including Assam and Bihar, are reeling under floods, which have killed over scores of people and caused widespread damage to property.
"India is going through many problems. We encounter problems in daily life. Now, we will have to look for technological solutions," Modi said.
Exhorting youth to go for research to find technological solutions to such problems, Modi referred to the 'Atal Innovation Mission' (AIM) through which the government intends to create an ecosystem of innovation, experiment and entrepreneurship and generate jobs.
Whichever school establishes these labs, it will get Rs 10 lakh and an equal amount for maintenance of these labs for five years, the Prime Minister said.
Inviting youth to do research and invent solutions
through technology to the problems they see, the Prime Minister referred to the 'Atal Grand Challenges' and said, "the government of India wants to reward technology that is developed to address our problems."
"The more our young generation works for research, innovation, inventing technology for solutions to our daily life problems and provide an easy relief from our problems, it will contribute immensely to making of the modern India of 21st century and that will be the real tribute to Abdul Kalam," Modi said.
He began his programme with reference to the Rio Olympics and asked people to create a campaign to encourage India's participants in this mega sporting event.
Turning to the upcoming 70th Independence Day celebrations, Modi said the country should also celebrate the 75th anniversary of Quit India Movement on August 8.
He asked the countrymen to celebrate these events like a festival by creating an atmosphere of nationalism. "This should not remain a government function but a celebration of the countrymen. Like a Diwali, it should be our own festival," he said hoping that people will send pictures filled with nationalism to his App.
told to the nation from the Red Fort.
"I invite you to write to me whatever feelings you have, what you feel that as your representative, as your 'pradhan sevak' (prime servant), I should say from the Red Fort... Give suggestions, give advice, give new ideas. I will try to convey those to all the countrymen...," the Prime Minister said.
"I don't want that whatever is spoken from the ramparts of the Red Fort is only what the Prime Minister wants to say. Whatever is spoken from the ramparts of the Red Fort should be what 125 crore countrymen want to say," he added.
In this context, he exhorted people to undertake afforestation in the form of a public movement, which he said had been done in some states.
Noting that during the rainy season, diseases like dengue occur, he asked people to take care, particularly since it attacks the well-off people.
He also advised people not to take antibiotics without a doctor's prescription.
Referring to this South Africa trip, he said it was a like a "pilrimage" for him as he had visited the places and travelled by a train associated with Mahatma Gandhi in the land of Nelson Mandela.
