Francis said the Catholic Church shared the "suffering" of the victims of the quake that claimed nearly 300 lives and pledged: "As soon as possible, I hope to come and see you."
The Argentine pontiff told thousands of worshippers gathered for the Angelus prayer in Rome's Saint Peter's square he had a "spiritual closeness" to residents of the mountain villages in a remote area straddling the Umbria, Marche and Lazio regions.
"We're getting ready for winter. Given what's happened in other quakes, we're going to spend winter here," said Emidio Chiappini, from the devastated Sant'Angelo village.
The government has pledged to support immediate reconstruction and Chiappini said he hoped authorities would send pre-fabricated housing to stave off the frost that will soon descend on the mountainous region.
The Italian government has freed up around 60 million euros (USD 67 million) in immediate aid, added to which will be approximately 10 million euros in donations.
According to Italian media, the government is poised to appoint a special commissioner to oversee the huge reconstruction operation, which is being hampered by aftershocks -- more than 1,800 since the earthquake struck on Wednesday.
With the immediate grief fading, the focus was switching to how such damage could have been wrought in an area so close (50 kilometres) to L'Aquila, which was hit by a 2009 earthquake in which more than 300 people perished.
"If the buildings had been constructed as they are in Japan they wouldn't have collapsed," he told La Repubblica daily.
"If it emerges that individuals cut corners, they will be pursued and those that have made mistakes will pay a price," the prosecutor said.
Some of the survivors in the camps of blue tents accommodating those who have lost their homes said that on top of everything else, they had to battle against boredom.
"Basically, things are OK. It's just that we are doing nothing all day here. I'm used to working nearly 18 hours a day and now, there's nothing to do," said one survivor who gave his name as Massimo.
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