Rouhani enters Iran election row over barred candidates

Iran's president has criticised moves by a powerful committee to exclude thousands of candidates, mostly reformists, from next month's parliamentary election, saying today the decision could undermine the vote's legitimacy.
Hassan Rouhani openly questioned the actions of the Guardian Council, a conservative-dominated panel that vets all prospective lawmakers, after it said Monday that 60 percent of 12,000 election hopefuls had been excluded.
Reformists, largely sidelined from Iranian politics since the disputed 2009 re-election of hardline conservative president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, bore the brunt of the vetting, with just one percent of its hopefuls winning approval.
Speaking in Tehran, Rouhani was warmly applauded when he suggested the public would see through steps that could amount to favouritism, saying it would dent the ballot's competitiveness.

"It is called the House of the Nation, not the house of one faction," he told an audience of provincial governors, implying that not only conservatives should contest the election for seats in parliament.
"If there is one faction and the other is not there, they don't need the February 26 elections, they go to the parliament," Rouhani said, laughing but then scorning such a prospect.

"No official without the vote of the people would be legitimate. Executors and observers should pay attention that the law is respected."
Rouhani's intervention came after the Guardian Council said only 40 percent of all candidates had been deemed eligible.

The reformist camp, which disputed Ahmadinejad's re-election as president seven years ago, alleging widespread fraud, largely ignored the country's last legislative polls in 2012, meaning it has few MPs.
But the movement has regrouped since Rouhani, a moderate cleric, took office in 2013, raising hopes of a comeback.
The election vetting process has been contentious for months and on Monday the Guardian Council revealed its initial list.
Only 30 reformists from 3,000 applicants were approved, according to the movement's officials.
The poll, following Iran's nuclear deal with world powers, is widely seen an opportunity for reformists and moderates close to Rouhani to make gains against a currently dominant conservative camp in parliament.

His remarks underscored tension about the elections following the nuclear agreement his government struck with the United States and five other major world powers.