Reserve Bank Governor Raghuram Rajan today left interest rates unchanged in his last monetary policy on inflationary pressures but said the central bank's stance remains "accommodative".
The rupee weakening by 14 paise to 66.98 (intra-day) against the dollar during the day also weighed on the trading sentiment.
The 30-share index declined by 97.41 points, or 0.35 per cent, to 28,085.16 after shuttling between 28,289.96 and 27,956.77.
The wider National Stock Exchange index Nifty broke below the 8,700-mark and hit a low of 8,638.20 before settling 33.10 points or 0.38 per cent to 8,678.25. Intra-day, it touched a high of 8.728.35.
"It was a volatile day on the bourses as key benchmark indices reacted to RBI Governor Raghuram Rajan's last credit policy. Markets, however, traded in the negative zone and closed the day with losses of more than 0.3 per cent," Shreyash Devalkar, Fund Manager-Equities, BNP Paribas Mutual Fund said.
The RBI left the short-term lending rate, or repo rate unchanged at 6.50 per cent, and the cash reserve ratio static at 4 per cent. The central bank also retained the GDP projection at 7.6 per cent.
Back home, 22 scrips out of the 30-share Sensex pack ended
lower, while Coal India ended steady.
Major losers were, Axis Bank 2.54 per cent, ITC 2.49 per cent, HUL 2.24 per cent, Tata Steel 2.08 per cent, Hero MotoCorp 2 per cent, Tata Motors 1.98 per cent, HDFC 1.84 per cent, Bajaj Auto 1.83 per cent, Cipla 1.82 per cent, Maruti 1.48 per cent and SBI 1.47 per cent.
Among BSE sectoral and industry indices, metal fell by 1.77 per cent, FMCG 1.76 per cent, Auto 1.48 per cent, Consumer Durables 1.20 per cent, Finance 1.09 per cent, Industrials 1.01 per cent and Bankex 1.01 per cent.
The market breadth turned negative as 1,609 shares ended lower, 1,148 closed higher while 193 ruled steady.
The total turnover on BSE amounted to Rs 3,569.44 crore compared to Rs 3,978.93 crore yesterday.
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