Researchers have invented an "intelligent continence management system" comprising a thin disposable sensor strip, a compact wireless transmitter, a receiver and software.
The system has primarily been made to improve the care of elderly and bedridden patients.
"Lying in soiled diapers for prolonged periods is not only uncomfortable and unhygienic, but may also cause skin rashes and infection for the wearer," Professor Jackie Y Ying Executive Director, Institute of Bioengineering and Nanotechnology (IBN) at The Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) in Singapore.
Timely replacement of soiled diapers is a challenge for caregivers of patients who are unable to communicate this need, such as those who suffer from aphasia, the loss of speech after a stroke or brain injury.
IBN's sensor can be easily integrated into the adult diapers currently available in the market to facilitate timely diaper change.
It comes in the form of a thin, lightweight strip of metal, plastic and paper.
The wireless transmitter, which is connected to the sensor, is easily attached and removed for reuse.
IBN's system tracks the wetness level in the diaper via the sensor. Once the diaper wetness reaches a predetermined level, the sensor will transmit a signal wirelessly to the caregivers using their preferred interface such as SMS.
This will prompt the caregiver to change the patient's diaper when needed.
