State-level green panel gives nod to Yettinahole water project

The state-level green panel has given nod for diversion of 13.93 hectares of forest land in Hassan district, Karnataka, for implementation of Yettinahole Integrated Drinking Water Project, one of the flagship projects of Krishna Neeravari Nigam Ltd (KNNL).
The panel also imposed a penalty on KNNL for commencing the project without prior approval. At present, all works connected to this project have been stopped consequent on the undertaking submitted before the National Green Tribunal.
The project aims to cater to the requirements of over 7.55 million people in drought-prone Kolar, Chickballapur, Ramanagaram, Tumakuru, Bengaluru Rural and Hassan districts.
The Regional Empowered Committee (REC) under the Union Ministry of Environment and Forest has given approval to the proposal with certain conditions.

"Considering all the facts, especially the purpose of the project of providing drinking water, which is a basic need of any society, REC decided to approve the proposal, subject to usual conditions, additional conditions and mitigative measures," REC said in the minutes of the meeting held recently.
It further said the project authorities are also required to obtain all necessary approvals required under the law governing the project before it is implemented. "Accordingly, the Regional office, Bangalore, will issue in-principle (stage -I) approval for the proposal," it said.

The REC examined the proposal, including the objections raised against the project and the site inspection report.

"REC has been informed that Gundia project may have to be dropped consequent on implementation of this drinking water project. Also, there is no proposal on Gundia project before the Environment Ministry and Forest for diversion of forest land. As such, the committee cannot take into account any of the objections on account of this," it said.
As against the total land requirement of 276.08 hectares for the drinking water project, the forest land required is the barest minimum.
"Total notified forest area involved in this project is only 8.1 hectares. The balance 5.83 hectares involved in this clearance is deemed forest under the ownership of the Revenue Department," it added.

Taking note of commencement of the project without prior approval, REC said, "There is a violation of condition of para 4.4 of the guidelines issued under the Forest Conservation Act which prescribes obtaining prior approval under the law before commencement of the project even on land outside the forest area."
Among a few conditions, REC said the company should
provide an undertaking on commencing the pumping operation from June 15 for facilitating ecological flow in the streams for free movement of aquatic fauna during the beginning of the monsoon and closure by October 31.
It should ensure minimum continuous daily average flow of 15 cusecs from all the weirs during non-flooding days by adjusting the pumping capacity.

It also needs to ensure that flow of water through weirs and quantity of water pumped out from each weir be continuously measured for two years from the date of commissioning of the project and conditions on maintaining the flow and drawal of water in the streams may be re-visited thereafter.
KNNL has been asked not to cut trees on the forest land earmarked for dumping, give undertaking to plant up the land below the power line and along the rising main pipe with soil-binding grass to protect the eco-system.
The state government should constitute a committee to monitor the compliance of conditions imposed in this clearance, it added.