Kiev accused the eastern separatist fighters of launching another missile assault north of Mariupol -- a government-held port that provides a land bridge between rebel territories and the Russian-occupied Crimea peninsula.
"We will use our entire arsenal and all the means at our disposal to beat back the enemy's assault," Ukrainian military spokesman Vladyslav Seleznyov told AFP.
"We cannot risk the lives of our soldiers," said the top Kiev army representative. "The rebels used to launch Grad missile attacks on a rare occasion. Now, it is an everyday occurence."
A top insurgency leader accused Ukraine's army of firing 500 mortar shells and rockets at rebel positions since yesterday.
He reported the death of one militia member and a civilian in the separatist Donetsk province.
"The Ukrainian armed forces have boosted their presence around Mariupol by another 1,000 servicemen," rebel commander Eduard Basurin told the separatists' official news site.
"They have sent up to 2,000 marines to reinforce their positions" in villages around the rebel stronghold of Donetsk.
Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko said in May that Kiev's fighting contingent in the war zone included 50,000 soldiers and volunteers.
The two self-proclaimed republics of Donetsk and Lugansk launched their armed uprising shortly after the February 2014 ouster of a Moscow-backed president in Kiev.
The clashes have killed more than 6,800 people and sent Moscow's relations with the West plunging to their lowest point since the Cold War.
The crisis has also left 1.4 million people homeless and sent Ukraine's economy -- heavily dependent on exports from the country's industrial east -- into a tailspin.
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