By Manoj Kumar and Frank Jack Daniel
NEW DELHI (Reuters) - India does not need further fiscal stimulus to revive the economy, despite record low inflation and growth seen at the lower end of an 8.1-8.5 percent target this financial year, chief economic adviser Arvind Subramanian said on Wednesday.
Comments by Subramanian earlier this month that a sharp drop in inflation meant the economy was in or close to deflationary territory led to a debate over whether public spending should increase to boost growth, along with calls for rates cuts.
"I don't think extra stimulus at this stage is necessary," Arvind Subramanian told Reuters in an interview, adding that the government "will and must" meet the fiscal deficit target of 3.9 percent of GDP in the current fiscal year.
Subramanian was instrumental in Finance Minister Arun Jaitley's decision in February to soften the target from an initial 3.6 percent to free up resources for a growth-boosting splurge on roads and railways.
He said this public spending along with consumption will be the "big engines" of the economy in the short-term as debt-ridden private companies could take time to raise investments.
"In transport we are on track, in railways we need to catch up," he said, referring to about the $10.6 billion the government added to the infrastructure budget presented in February.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who was forced last month to put on hold a growth-boosting tax overhaul and drop a major land reform, is facing slowing exports and a short-fall in rains that could hurt food grain production.
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley, who wants the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to further cut policy rates to support the economy, met Governor Raghuram Rajan on Tuesday, ahead of the next policy review scheduled on Sept. 29.
The RBI is widely expected to cut interest rates after leaving the policy unchanged at its last review on August 4. Rajan has so far cut by 75 basis points this year as a slump in global crude oil and commodity prices brought down inflation.
Subramanian said despite the shortfall in rains and export slump, the economy was still expected to grow at just over 8 percent in the current financial year, higher that private economists' forecast.
"The external environment has been much worse than what we thought. May be, we will be at the lower end of our forecast," he said.
($1 = 65.9600 rupees)
(Editing by Simon Cameron-Moore)
You’ve reached your limit of {{free_limit}} free articles this month.
Subscribe now for unlimited access.
Already subscribed? Log in
Subscribe to read the full story →
Smart Quarterly
₹900
3 Months
₹300/Month
Smart Essential
₹2,700
1 Year
₹225/Month
Super Saver
₹3,900
2 Years
₹162/Month
Renews automatically, cancel anytime
Here’s what’s included in our digital subscription plans
Exclusive premium stories online
Over 30 premium stories daily, handpicked by our editors


Complimentary Access to The New York Times
News, Games, Cooking, Audio, Wirecutter & The Athletic
Business Standard Epaper
Digital replica of our daily newspaper — with options to read, save, and share


Curated Newsletters
Insights on markets, finance, politics, tech, and more delivered to your inbox
Market Analysis & Investment Insights
In-depth market analysis & insights with access to The Smart Investor


Archives
Repository of articles and publications dating back to 1997
Ad-free Reading
Uninterrupted reading experience with no advertisements


Seamless Access Across All Devices
Access Business Standard across devices — mobile, tablet, or PC, via web or app
