The Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) will introduce the stop-loss facility on the BOLT screen from March. This step is line with the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) directive calling on stock exchanges to implement a stop loss facility.

Confirming the move, a top BSE governing board member said the systems department of the exchange were working out the modalities of the facility.

Once implemented, the stop-loss option will feature on the screen at the time of putting in an order. Currently, only the National Stock Exchange of India (NSE) has this facility.

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The facility is essentially meant for small investors and traders who cannot track scrip prices on a continuous basis. The stop-loss system works as follows:

If an investor has taken a long position of 100 shares in a scrip at Rs 100 and he does not wish to suffer a loss of more than Rs 200 at any point of time -- He instructs the broker who in turn sets a stop loss at Rs 98.

In case the scrip price falls to Rs 98, the stop-loss is triggered and the shares are automatically sold.

Thus the investor does not lose more than Rs 2 per share. The same process is implemented on the selling side. If an investor has short sold 100 shares of a scrip at Rs 98 -- In case the investor does not want to lose more than Rs tw per share, the broker can put a stop loss at Rs 100.

Once the price touches Rs 100, the position gets automatically covered.

This facility is helpful whenever there is a large hit sell (sell at any price) or take buy (buy at any price) orders on the screen which lead to sharp price movements.

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First Published: Feb 05 1998 | 12:00 AM IST

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