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CCI recovered 46% of ₹2,888 cr penalty in last 3 years: Annual report

The total number of combinations, or mergers, approved or disposed of in FY25 went up to 138 from 101 in the previous year

Competition Commission of India
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Ruchika Chitravanshi New Delhi

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The Competition Commission of India (CCI) in the last three financial years levied a penalty of ₹2,888 crore on companies, recovering 46 per cent of the total amount, its annual report showed. However, in 2024-25 (FY25), only 0.23 per cent of penalty was recovered by the antitrust regulator since the most significant penalty of ₹213.14 crore, imposed on Meta for abusing its dominant position through WhatsApp's 2021 Privacy Policy, was stayed by the National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT).
 
In FY25, the CCI realised a total penalty of ₹50 lakh from two entities —India Business Excellence Fund-IV and Goldman Sachs