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India's economy faces slower growth in 2025, macro risks intensify

In 2025, macro policies will need to support domestic demand, but without compromising on macrofinancial stability risks

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Illustration: Binay Sinha

Sonal Varma Mumbai

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The year 2024 can be characterised as a “strong start, weaker finish” for India’s economy. It started with Goldilocks-like settings, with real gross domestic product (GDP) growth closer to 8 per cent and gradually easing inflation. In the last few months, however, policy tradeoffs have worsened, due to a sharper-than-expected slump in GDP growth, higher food inflation, and currency depreciation pressures. As we turn the page, what does 2025 hold in store?
 
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