29% growth in home sales, dip in QTS indicate market recovery: Icra

The value of the area booked during April to December also rose to Rs 116.51 billion

In what can be seen as a possible recovery in the housing market, sales improved by 29.3 per cent year-on-year during the April to December period last year, while the time taken to clear the inventory went down to 12 quarters, says a report.

Real estate companies sold 17.26 million sq ft during the nine months, against 13.35 million sq ft in the year-ago period, according to rating agency Icra, which considered a sample size of 11 listed entities.

The quarter-to-sell (QTS) or the time required to sell the available inventory decreased to 12 quarters, compared with 14 at the end of March 2017, primarily driven by a healthy pick-up in sales velocity, it said.

The value of the area booked during the nine months also rose to Rs 116.51 billion, from Rs 92.05 billion in April-December 2016.

According to Shubham Jain, vice president and sector head, Icra, the real estate sector, especially the large listed players, appears to be at the cusp of a possible recovery with the QTS improving.

"The pick-up in demand, coupled with the limited new launches, has resulted in an improvement in the QTS, which is being viewed as an early sign of recovery, especially for the organised players gaining market share," he said.

New launches also dropped to 10.8 million sq ft, against 18.7 million sq ft with the developers focusing more on the execution of the ongoing projects, said Jain.

Further, Icra said that there has been a cautious approach towards new launches, given the muted demand over the last few years.

The report revealed that there has been a 3 per cent decline in collections at Rs 94.56 billion in the April to December period last year, compared with Rs 97.35 billion over the same period a year ago.

Jain attributed the moderation in collections partly to the impact of the Real Estate Regulation and Development Act (RERA) implementation during the year, wherein finalisation of sale agreements and collections from new sales saw disruptions in some states.

"Moreover, in the backdrop of muted demand, we believe the developers have been pushing sales through various marketing schemes like possession-linked plans, subvention, among others," he said.

Icra further noted that the housing sector continues to witness a phase of stabilisation and consolidation, post the demonetisation drive in November 2016, and later the implementation of the RERA and the goods and services tax.

"These events have been the gamechangers, creating a more transparent and well-balanced sector, and developing stakeholder confidence in it," the agency said.