Hizbul's Sabzar Ahmad Bhat killed: How he became Burhan Wani's successor

From an average Kashmiri youth to dreaded militant, Bhat's short journey ended in bullets and blood

Sabzar Ahmad Bhat, the militant who succeeded Burhan Wani as Hizbul Mujahideen's commander in Kashmir, was slain by security forces on Saturday in an encounter in the Tral area of the state's Pulwama district. 

Another militant was also killed alongside Bhat in the encounter. 

Security forces launched a cordon and search operation in Tral's Soimoh village, which is situated 36 km from Srinagar, following information about the presence of some top Hizbul Mujahideen militants in the area, a police official said. 

How Sabzar took to terrorism

Bhat turned to militancy in April 2015 after the killing of Khalid Muzaffar, the younger brother of slain militant Wani.

The killing of Muzaffar, who was a teenager, provoked Bhat, who lived in the same vicinity in Tral, to snatch a rifle from a CRPF jawan and flee to the woods to join the militant ranks. 

Bhat was Wani's close confidant

Soon after joining the Hizbul, Bhat was elevated to higher ranks and became part of Wani's core group that was responsible for its operations in the Kashmir Valley.

He built up a network of "overground workers" and managed support for his outfit in the Valley. Photographs of a smiling Bhat hugging Wani or carrying him on his back were widely circulated and liked on social media by Kashmiris.

Hailing from Ruthsana village in Tral, he was an active militant for over two years. Categorised as an "A++ rank" militant by the police, he made public appearances in July last year during the funeral procession of Wani and at a protest rally in Kareemabad village in Pulwama during the unrest.

Known to have been close to Wani, Bhat was seen crying at his funeral where lakhs of people had gathered. He and his fellow militants had also offered tributes at the funeral by firing in the air.

He was reportedly involved in a number of anti-state operations and was among the police's "most wanted" militants list, carrying a bounty of Rs 10 lakh on his head.

Apart from attacking security personnel, Bhat is believed to be responsible for the killings of several police informers in the Valley.

Before being gunned down on Saturday, Bhat had escaped the security forces' dragnet many times. Last month's security forces cordon on 20 villages in south Kashmir's Shopian is believed to have been to nab Bhat, who was said to be hiding in the area. However, he managed to escape.

Bhat's ascension was not all that smooth

After Wani was killed in July last year, Bhat was named as his successor by the United Jihad Council. However, another close aide of Wani, Zakir Rashid Bhat, alias Zakir Musa, took over the reins of the Hizbul's Valley operations. The three – Wani, Bhat and Musa – were considered to be the core group of the Hizbul.

Earlier this month, Musa parted ways with the militant group over ideological differences and quit the militant outfit.

Before Musa quit the group, photographs circulated on social media showing him and Bhat wearing masks and standing beside an Islamic State flag — hinting that the group had begun subscribing to the global jihad ideology.

Bhat is understood not to have crossed the Line of Control to receive arms training. In stead, he was trained in the Tral forests itself by the Hizbul ranks.