In the last policy announcement on May 3, the central bank had cut its key rate of lending--the repo rate-- by 0.25%.
But bankers said they cannot cut lending rates as the liquidity pressures keep the cost of funds high.
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BofA-ML said the liquidity deficit is running higher than the forecasts because the RBI has suspended its bond buybacks or open market operations.
"We think that the RBI cannot afford to wait much longer as the primary liquidity injected today will drive deposit growth six months later," it said.
The Reserve Bank has been loosening its elevated rates as inflation, which came to under 5% for April, has been cooling. However, bankers repeatedly complain of the elevated cost of funds, caused by factors including slower deposit growth, for holding to high rates.
BofA-ML said it expects the rupee, which has been depreciating over the past weeks, to bounce back and be at 52.50 to the dollar by the end of June. The current weakness against the American currency is partly seasonal and partly driven by the dollar strength, it said.
The note added that RBI's reserves of over USD 292 billion are sufficient to defend the 56 level, and contain imported inflation by doing so.
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