These large cutouts, however, do not hail the socialist outfit or its election symbol, the bicycle, but the newly floated Samajwadi Secular Morcha (SSM), which Shivpal had announced last month after quitting the SP although he has not yet resigned from the party.
The war between Shivpal and his nephew, Akhilesh Yadav, Mulayam’s son, came out into the open before hitting the streets of Lucknow in 2016, when the acrimony resulted in slogan shouting and clashes between their supporters in the final months of SP rule (2012-17). When Akhilesh, after taking over as SP president, had stripped Shivpal of all posts in the party, Mulayam managed to broker an “uneasy” peace between the two.
Now, even as all parties are gearing up for the Lok Sabha polls, Shivpal’s move puts a spanner in Akhilesh’s plans.
The development occurs when Akhilesh and his supporters are taking out “cycle yatras” to drum up support. While some party loyalists had expressed hopes that Mulayam would resolve the crisis once again before the poll bugle is sounded, optimism died after Shivpal’s emphatic statement that there was no looking back and he had taken the hard step after much consideration. The SSM would galvanise the support of all party leaders who have been purportedly neglected in the SP. The former SP president of the UP unit and former minister, who held several important portfolios, said his front would comprise smaller political outfits as well.
The SSM came as a rude shock to the SP, which has been seeking an alliance with its arch rival, Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP), in the Lok Sabha polls. It weakens the bargaining power of the SP vis-à-vis the BSP, which has been maintaining a stoic silence over the proposed alliance and instead favouring the Congress for a nation-wide pact covering other state elections too.
Shivpal’s departure is expected to spur more senior SP leaders gravitating towards the SSM, especially if they are denied the party ticket or if the party decides to skip contesting from their constituencies during the seat-sharing negotiations with the BSP and Congress.
Asim Waqar, who quit the SP in February 2017 when electioneering in UP was underway, said switching loyalties would be seen in all the parties as elections neared.
“The departure of Shivpal would certainly dent the SP. The fact is Akhilesh lacks experienced political advisors in the party,” he observed.
Shivpal has started holding party meets and appointing office-bearers. In his speeches, he refers to his contribution in building the SP at the grassroots without vested interests. Besides, he claims to have the blessings of Mulayam, who, according to him, was also not being given due respect.
Political commentator Govind Pant Raju said Shivpal was a grassroots leader and commanded loyalists in the SP. “His front would attract disgruntled leaders from all parties. Shivpal has chosen not to join the Congress or BJP although he received feelers from both parties.”
Last month SP Spokesperson Pankhudi Pathak quit the SP after levelling charges of favouritism and sexism in the socialist outfit under Akhilesh. Last year, one of most prominent SP spokespersons, Gaurav Bhatia, had quit the SP and joined the BJP.
With the SP keen on an understanding with the BSP, independent legislator from Pratapgarh Raghuraj Pratap Singh alias Raja Bhaiyya has distanced himself from the party leadership. He and his father were put behind bars during the Mayawati regime (2007-12). He was, otherwise, known to enjoy cordial relationships with both Mulayam and Akhilesh.
An SP leader conceded Shivpal’s sudden move had jolted the party in the run-up to the polls.
One subscription. Two world-class reads.
Already subscribed? Log in
Subscribe to read the full story →
Smart Quarterly
₹900
3 Months
₹300/Month
Smart Essential
₹2,700
1 Year
₹225/Month
Super Saver
₹3,900
2 Years
₹162/Month
Renews automatically, cancel anytime
Here’s what’s included in our digital subscription plans
Exclusive premium stories online
Over 30 premium stories daily, handpicked by our editors


Complimentary Access to The New York Times
News, Games, Cooking, Audio, Wirecutter & The Athletic
Business Standard Epaper
Digital replica of our daily newspaper — with options to read, save, and share


Curated Newsletters
Insights on markets, finance, politics, tech, and more delivered to your inbox
Market Analysis & Investment Insights
In-depth market analysis & insights with access to The Smart Investor


Archives
Repository of articles and publications dating back to 1997
Ad-free Reading
Uninterrupted reading experience with no advertisements


Seamless Access Across All Devices
Access Business Standard across devices — mobile, tablet, or PC, via web or app
)