Damage from the incident would be hard to quantify as it affected all of New Zealand's exports around the world, rather than just dairy sales to China, Key said in an interview with Television New Zealand on Sunday. In a separate interview, Fonterra Chief Executive Officer Theo Spierings put the cost at "tens of millions" of New Zealand dollars.
"Fonterra is the poster child for New Zealand's exporting, whether we like that or not," Key said, according to a transcript of the interview. "It's really about what is the damage to New Zealand's reputation, both for Fonterra and for dairy products, but also for the wider products we sell into the Chinese market and other markets overseas."
New Zealand's currency fell to a one-month low after Fonterra, the world's largest dairy exporter and the country's biggest company, said Aug. 3 that a dirty pipe at a processing plant may have tainted whey protein used in milk powder with botulism-causing bacteria. China halted imports of some Fonterra products and the official news agency Xinhua said buyers were losing faith in New Zealand's clean image.
Foreign Minister Murray McCully will visit China in about a week and trade minister Tim Groser will follow him in a "few weeks or months," Kelly Boxall, Key's spokeswoman, said by phone on Sunday. Key will wait to visit Beijing until an inquiry into the incident is complete because "he wants to be able to look them in the eye and give them answers," she said.
'Connecting Dots'
Fonterra also recalled about 40 metric tonnes of milk powder delivered to Sri Lanka, Spierings said in the interview on .Television New Zealand. The company was disputing the recall, a separate advertising ban and the Sri Lankan government's claim that the powder contained dicyandiamide, or DCD, an agricultural chemical, he said.
"With all the noise of this last week, people are connecting the dots, and that's why this is happening," Spierings said, according to an interview transcript.
A report by Sri Lanka's Industrial Technology Institute said two batches of milk powder contained DCD, and the country's ministry of health had told Fonterra's Sri Lanka division in a letter of its ban on local adverts, Sanath Mahawithanage, associate director of regulatory affairs at the company's unit, said by phone.
Dairy products are New Zealand's biggest foreign-exchange earner, accounting for 28 percent of overseas sales in an economy where exports make up about a third of output. Fonterra accounts for about a third of the world's trade in dairy products and posted revenue of NZ$19.8 billion ($15.9 billion) in the year through July 2012.
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