The raid came hours after militants hit a guest house used by the International Committee of the Red Cross yesterday night, killing an Afghan in an escalation of high-profile attacks targeting international organizations. Afghan security forces rescued seven foreigners.
Agents found five explosives-filled vests, a grenade launcher, assault rifles and maps and documents indicating their plan was to attack government facilities in the capital, said Shafiqullah Tahiri, spokesman for National Directorate of Security.
He said the militants were connected with the Haqqani network, a militant group based in Pakistan known for conducting spectacular attacks. He also said the militants had ties with Pakistan's Inter-Services Intelligence, without elaborating. Kabul frequently accuses Islamabad's spy agency of backing militant operations, but rarely provides specific details.
The Taliban and other militants have unleashed a wave of bombings and assassinations around the country, testing the ability of the Afghan security forces to respond with reduced help from international forces, who have begun a withdrawal that will see most foreign troops gone by the end of 2014.
Yesterday night, two insurgents attacked a compound housing the International Committee of the Red Cross in eastern Afghanistan, killing an Afghan guard before security forces rescued seven foreigners. It was a striking escalation of attacks targeting international organizations.
The violence came five days after Taliban gunmen backed by a suicide car bomber attacked the Kabul offices of the International Organization for Migration, killing two Afghan civilians and a police officer. The assault sparked an hours-long street battle and left another 17 wounded, including seven IOM staff members.
On March 14, the Afghan intelligence service seized a massive truck bomb packed with 7,257 kilograms of explosives on the eastern outskirts of Kabul. The truck apparently was going to be used in an attack on a NATO facility in the capital.
Afghan security force casualties have risen sharply this year, while the number of international forces killed has gone down. The US-led military coalition said one of its service members died today from a roadside bomb in eastern Afghanistan. The death brings to 21 the number of foreign forces killed this month roughly half of May deaths last year.
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