Agri, allied sector's contribution just 22% in UP GSDP

The agriculture and allied sector had a contribution of just 22 per cent to the gross state domestic product (GSDP) of Uttar Pradesh in 2013-14, says an Assocham survey.
Though with a share of about 13 per cent, Uttar Pradesh emerged as the biggest contributor to India's agriculture and allied sector, the industry chamber said.
The study titled 'States Emergence: A comparative analysis of growth and development', conducted by Economic Research Bureau (AERB) of Assocham states "UP has acquired 15th position amid top 20 states in India with a mere 3.2 per cent compounded annual growth rate (CAGR) in agriculture and allied sector during the decadal period of 2004-05 and 2013-14."

Taking the dismal CAGR, the report suggests the UP government to take corrective measures to revive agriculture production as it is chiefly an agrarian state and holds tremendous potential to attract significant investments in agri-infrastructure like wholesale and retail trading, storage, distribution and irrigation sectors."
D S Rawat, national secretary general of Assocham while releasing the findings of the study said that the body has recommended to the state government to perk up state's agriculture scenario by correcting the disconnect between farmers and consumers or market as it is a major cause of farmers not being able to benefit fully from modern scientific developments in farm industry.

It also recommends that old mandi system should be replaced with modern competitive supply chains that would synergize agriculture and farm economy, information related to monsoon, agriculture price of crop be provided to farmers as per their convenience so that it could fetch maximum benefits for them.

Information through mobile and Internet should be extended in order to provide better service.
Farming should be encouraged and promoted through providing best price of crop to the farmers. Trade fairs should be organised especially in rural areas with the participation of farmers through public-private partnership (PPP) model, it says.
New commercial crops should be sought for and promoted to break the monotonous and risky dependence on single crop in the hinterland and contract farming concept should be implemented on a bigger scale and large farms should be promoted either through consolidation or outright purchases.

Better seeds, top-quality farm equipment, fertilizers and others should be provided to farmers. Besides, better water conservation and proper irrigation management should be implemented in rural areas by creating awareness of its respective benefits amid farmers.
The government should provide agriculture insurance schemes to farmers who are involved in large scale farming and a PPP model could be developed for providing comprehensive insurance for agri-crops in the Rabi and Kharif season especially for sugar, pulses, wheat, rice and other prominent crops, the study said.