To encourage each district to focus on cultivation of specific crops, the government will re-orient current schemes and promote cluster-based development of agri-commodities.
To protect the domestic industry, the government has proposed to hike customs duty on orange fruit juices from 30 per cent to 35 per cent, on other fruit juices and vegetable juices from 30 per cent to 50 per cent, on cranberry juice from 10 per cent to 50 per cent and on miscellaneous food preparations (other than soya protein) from 30 per cent to 50 per cent.
Presenting a pro-farmer budget for 2018-19 fiscal, Finance Minister Arun Jaitley said the food processing sector is growing at an average rate of 8 per cent per annum.
"The allocation of the ministry of food processing is being doubled from Rs 715 crore for the 2017-18 to Rs 1,400 crore in 2018-19."
Welcoming the announcement, Food Processing Minister Harsimrat Kaur Badal tweeted: "Thank you, @arunjaitley Ji, for Doubling the Budget Allocation for Ministry Of Food Processing. This will immensely benefit farmers in availing various food processing related schemes and increasing their income. Will also generate millions of new jobs."
Under the scheme, the funds are given as grant-in-aid for setting up of mega food parks, development of infrastructure for agro-processing clusters, integrated cold chain and value addition infrastructure, creation of backward and forward linkages among others.
About Rs 61.20 crore has been earmarked for Indian Institute of Food Processing Technology (IIFPT) and National Institute of Food Technology Entrepreneurship and Management (NIFTEM) for the next fiscal.
To check volatility in prices of basic veggies like onion and tomato, the minister proposed the launch of 'Operation Greens' on the lines of 'Operation Flood' that helped increase milk output in the country.
He said Rs 500 crore has been allocated for the 'Operation Greens' to promote Farmers Producers Organisation (FPOs), agri-logistics, processing facilities and professional management.
To encourage FPOs in post-harvest activities of agriculture, Jaitley said the government will allow 100 per cent tax deduction to FPOs having annual turnover of Rs 100 crore in respect of their profit derived from such activities for a period of five years from 2018-19 fiscal.
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