The Cabinet meeting on Wednesday comes close to the July 31 deadline for ratification on protocol of trade facilitation agreement (TFA).
India has vehemently opposed the process of implementation of the WTO's Bali agreements which include TFA, permanent solution on India's public stock holding of foodgrains for its food security programme and issues pertaining to least developed countries (LDCs).
The final protocol for the TFA, which is dear to the developed world including the US and Australia, was concluded by the WTO members but "no single meeting" has happened on India's food security related issues, a senior commerce ministry official said.
The official added that the Cabinet would take a call whether to ratify the trade facilitation pact or not. The pact will be formally implemented in 2015.
The Cabinet meeting also assumes significance on the backdrop of the WTO's two-day General Council Meeting starting on Thursday which will discuss the Bali issues.
The current WTO norms limits the value of food subsidies at 10 per cent of the total value of food grain production. However, the support is calculated at the prices that are over two decades old and not at the current prices.
In the recently concluded G20 trade ministers meeting in Sydney, Commerce and Industry Minister Nirmala Sitharaman has raised India's concerns over the slow progress in finding a permanent solution for its food subsidies.
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