The explosion, which was set off by two 122 mm shells, destroyed the Russian-made Lada Priori and four other vehicles parked at the police post near Derbent, said Rasul Temirbekov, spokesman for the Dagestani branch of the federal Investigative Committee.
Investigators believe it was a terror attack because the driver of the Lada stopped at the checkpoint on his own initiative, Temirbekov said. All that remained of the driver were fragments of his head, hands and feet, he said.
In recent years, the republic has grown markedly less violent as hundreds of militants have left to join the Islamic State group in Syria. Some, however, are now coming back home with battlefield experience. While the returning fighters usually land in jail or are kept under close police surveillance, there have been concerns that the presence of radical Muslims trained in IS warfare could lead to greater instability and violence.
Meanwhile, Russia's air campaign in Syria has drawn threats of retaliation from militants there.
