Quashing the charges against the administrators of a medical college and dismissing CBI's petitions opposing the discharge of officials of two other medical colleges, Justice Aruna Jagadeesan said "contravention of rules and regulations may be an offence against the statute but is not a crime. There is no room or jurisdiction for any external agency to investigate the affairs of any medical institution coming within the purview of the Medical Council of India."
Pointing out that erring doctors would face expulsion from the state medical register and the guilty institutions would lose recognition, the judge said such contraventions could not be considered a crime punishable under provisions of the Indian Penal Code or Prevention of Corruption Act.
Neither the MCI nor the Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, who are the actual aggrieved parties, has lodged any complaint, the judge said, adding, none of the doctors who are alleged to have filed declaration forms before the MCI stating that they worked with these institutions, had been cited as accused persons.
"The exclusion of principal offenders from being prosecuted and seeking to fasten the liability on other conspirators is opposed to rule of law," the judge said.
The essential ingredients of cheating and criminal conspiracy too had not been made out against the accused, she said.