An indictment handed up in Wisconsin alleges Sinovel Wind Group and the three individuals stole proprietary wind turbine software technology from Devens-based AMSC, formerly known as American Superconductor Inc, cheating the American company out of more than USD 800 million.
It alleges the defendants stole software that was developed in Wisconsin by downloading it from an AMSC computer in Middleton, to a computer in Austria.
None of the individual defendants is in custody. The Justice Department said two of them are Sinovel employees who live in China, while one who now lives in Serbia formerly worked for an AMSC subsidiary in Austria.
Sinovel officials did not immediately respond to an email seeking comment.
AMSC issued a statement calling on the Obama administration and Congress to re-evaluate the US trade relationship with China. It said the stolen software was used in four Sinovel turbines that have been installed in Massachusetts.
McGahn said more than 500 AMSC employees around the world have lost their jobs because of Sinovel's actions.
AMSC said it filed four civil actions against Sinovel in China in March 2011 after the company abruptly broke several contracts, and that it asked Chinese police to bring criminal cases against Sinovel and some of its employees after it discovered the theft a few months later, all without any apparent success.
According to the indictment, the AMSC software was designed to regulate the flow of electricity from wind turbines to electrical grids and to keep wind turbines operational when there is a temporary dip in the flow of electricity in the grid.
If convicted, Sinovel faces a maximum penalty on each count of five years of probation and fines on each count of up to USD 1.6 billion, the Justice Department said.
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