"Just because someone is poor, the State cannot allow him to die. In fact, Government is bound to ensure that poor and vulnerable sections of society have access to treatment for rare and chronic diseases," Justice Manmohan said, adding that "health is not a luxury and should not be the sole possession of a privileged few."
Gaucher is a Lysosomal Storage Disorder, wherein the body cannot process fat resulting in accumulation of fat around vital organs of the body. If the disease is left untreated, the patient is unlikely to survive.
It observed that in the instant case the prognosis was good and "there is a likelihood of the patient leading a normal life".
The rickshaw puller, who has already lost three kids to the disease, had moved the court as he could not afford the "exorbitant" ERT treatment costing approximately six to seven lakh rupees.
"By their inaction, the Central and the State governments have violated articles 14 (right to equality) and 21 (right to life) of the Constitution," it said.
Justice Manmohan said since there has been a "breach of a constitutional right", the court is under a duty to ensure that effective relief is granted.
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