The May 1 rally filled Havana's Revolution Square and other spots across the country in a sea of red, white and blue national flags and giant portraits of Fidel Castro.
Traditionally a day of protest and defense of workers' rights worldwide, the May Day rally in communist Cuba is unusual in being a march in support of the authorities.
The government still employs 70 per cent of the five million workers on the island of 11 million people.
Raul Castro has been cautiously opening up Cuba's state- run economy and strengthening its foreign relations -- notably by re-establishing diplomatic ties with the United States.
But today's parade had the feel of the end of an era.
Raul Castro attended in his trademark green military cap and uniform, but did not make a speech.
It is not clear who will take his place next year as president.
Most rumours suggest it will be Miguel Diaz-Canel, 56, vice-president of the State Council.
He is expected to retain considerable influence since he will remain leader of the governing Communist Party.
"The conditions for continuity are there," said retiree Elier Dominguez, 68.
"There is only one party."
Despite ministerial experience and party credentials, Diaz-Canel is seen as lacking a support base in the military.
"There is very high uncertainty about 2018," said Pavel Vidal, a former official of Cuba's central bank and an academic at Colombia's Javeriana University.
"One could expect a process of continuity" of Raul Castro's reforms, he added, "but not at the same speed."
Today's parade in Havana voiced support for Venezuela's leftist government which is facing violent opposition protests.
Venezuela sells cut-price oil to its leftist allies in Havana. Cuba is currently in recession, dragged down by its ally's economic crisis.
Analyst Andrew Otazo of Washington-based Cuba Study Group told AFP that Cuba has started looking to other oil exporters in case the Venezuelan government collapses.
Disclaimer: No Business Standard Journalist was involved in creation of this content
You’ve reached your limit of {{free_limit}} free articles this month.
Subscribe now for unlimited access.
Already subscribed? Log in
Subscribe to read the full story →
Smart Quarterly
₹900
3 Months
₹300/Month
Smart Essential
₹2,700
1 Year
₹225/Month
Super Saver
₹3,900
2 Years
₹162/Month
Renews automatically, cancel anytime
Here’s what’s included in our digital subscription plans
Exclusive premium stories online
Over 30 premium stories daily, handpicked by our editors


Complimentary Access to The New York Times
News, Games, Cooking, Audio, Wirecutter & The Athletic
Business Standard Epaper
Digital replica of our daily newspaper — with options to read, save, and share


Curated Newsletters
Insights on markets, finance, politics, tech, and more delivered to your inbox
Market Analysis & Investment Insights
In-depth market analysis & insights with access to The Smart Investor


Archives
Repository of articles and publications dating back to 1997
Ad-free Reading
Uninterrupted reading experience with no advertisements


Seamless Access Across All Devices
Access Business Standard across devices — mobile, tablet, or PC, via web or app
