Twenty-three-year-old graduate student, Herbert E Salzer, was completing his Master's thesis at Columbia University when he wrote to Einstein in August 1938 about an error in his distant parallelism field theory.
Despite prolonged efforts to develop a unified field theory concerning gravitation and electromagnetic fields, Einstein completely abandoned all work on this venture around 1931.
Einstein in a reply to Salzer's letter, rather assuredly stated the mathematical reasons behind the continued defense of his stalled work.
Stating "your transformation equation is right, mine is wrong", Einstein enthusiastically and humbly admitted to locating the miscalculation only after having corresponded with Salzer.
After Salzer's letter Einstein revisited his previously abandoned search for an acceptable set of field equations to justify his approach for a unified theory on Distant Parallelism.
Although Salzer only wrote to Albert Einstein once, Einstein replied with two letters to the then young scholar, dated little more than two weeks apart.
The first letter dated 29 August 1938 was double-sided. It shows Einstein explaining to Salzer that he (Einstein) is convinced there could be no physical representation of the corresponding mathematics suggested by Salzer, and Einstein goes on to illustrate that what was suggested is not possible.
The second letter is also double-sided and dated 13 September 1938. The contents of this letter explain that by revisiting the work done in order to answer Salzer the first time, Einstein was prompted to revise the first approximation and only then saw that the student was correct all along.
The letters will be auctioned on November 7 at Guernsey's Auction House, New York, and could fetch close to USD 400,000, 'New York Post' reported.
You’ve reached your limit of {{free_limit}} free articles this month.
Subscribe now for unlimited access.
Already subscribed? Log in
Subscribe to read the full story →
Smart Quarterly
₹900
3 Months
₹300/Month
Smart Essential
₹2,700
1 Year
₹225/Month
Super Saver
₹3,900
2 Years
₹162/Month
Renews automatically, cancel anytime
Here’s what’s included in our digital subscription plans
Exclusive premium stories online
Over 30 premium stories daily, handpicked by our editors


Complimentary Access to The New York Times
News, Games, Cooking, Audio, Wirecutter & The Athletic
Business Standard Epaper
Digital replica of our daily newspaper — with options to read, save, and share


Curated Newsletters
Insights on markets, finance, politics, tech, and more delivered to your inbox
Market Analysis & Investment Insights
In-depth market analysis & insights with access to The Smart Investor


Archives
Repository of articles and publications dating back to 1997
Ad-free Reading
Uninterrupted reading experience with no advertisements


Seamless Access Across All Devices
Access Business Standard across devices — mobile, tablet, or PC, via web or app
