Farmer bodies want govt to allow old notes for agri input buy

Farmer associations today demanded that the government should allow use of the banned 500 and 1,000 rupee notes to buy seeds and fertiliser till December 30, saying peasants are short of cash and have no takers for their crop.
The government has allowed use of the old notes for certain utility payments till November 24, but has so far not agreed to the same for purchase of agri inputs like seeds, fertilisers and pesticides.
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley, in his first pre-Budget consultation, was flooded with representations from the farmer bodies to ease cash crunch by allowing cooperative banks to exchange and accept old notes and dispense more new currency at wholesale mandis.

They also sought removal of anomalies in the draft GST Bill, higher budget allocation for agri research and better implementation of existing farm schemes.
Briefing the media after the meeting, Consortium of Indian Farmers Association (CIFA) General Secretary B D Rami Reddy said, "Timing of demonetisation is not correct. Kharif crops are arriving in the market, but there are no buyers because of lack of cash. Rabi sowing has started and farmers need cash for buying various inputs like seeds, fertilisers and water."
He said: "The government has given several exemptions to general public to buy rail and air ticket. We have requested the finance minister to allow farmers to do cash transaction in old notes for buying agri inputs till December 30."

Stating that farmers transact in "100 per cent cash", he added, "If this exemption is not given, it will have a very bad impact on agriculture production and the overall economy."

Echoing his point, Bharat Krishak Samaj Chairman Ajay Vir Jakhar said, "Demonetisation worries require immediate attention. Restrictions on exchanging and accepting old currency notes imposed on district cooperative banks must be removed immediately."
This can be done in branches which are electronically connected to the apex bank, RBI, he suggested.
Also on his wish list is higher cash availability to APMC markets to the tune of 15 per cent of the trader's weekly average turnover recorded in APMC books last fiscal. "It will revive stagnating flow of perishable fruits and vegetables," he reasoned.

Suggesting better implementation of the existing agri schemes, CIFA has asked the finance minister not to announce any new scheme in the upcoming budget for 2017-18. "The existing schemes should be implemented in letter and spirit," Reddy said.
(REOPENS DCM 26)
The farmers' representatives suggested that farmers should be allowed to use old notes for repayment of cooperative loans. They cautioned government that Rabi crop could be impacted if the farmers' liquidity situation does not improve.
Implementation of direct benefit transfer (DBT) to pay fertiliser subsidy, sops to traders at APMC markets for purchasing POS (point-of-sale) machines and allowing field trial of GM crops were some other suggestions.

They also made a case against any tax on farmers producers' organisations (FPOs).
"Due to demonetisation, there is an urgent need to provide sufficient funds to District Cooperative Banks where most of the farmers have their bank accounts," an official statement said.
Other suggestions included new schemes to bail out farmers from debt in the forthcoming Budget, higher allocation in the Budget for agriculture and directives to banks to implement the scheme of differential rate of interest to the agriculture sector in letter and spirit, it added.
They suggested awards for new technological innovations in the agriculture sector, cold chain provision for horticulture and minor vegetables.

Swabhimani Paksha President Raju Shetti, NCUI Chief Executive Satya Narayana, Federation of Oilseeds Cooperative Growers Venkatrao Nadagouda, United Planters Association of South India President D Vinod Sivappa, and Punjab Agriculture University Vice Chancellor Baldev Singh Dhillon attended the meeting.