An AP reporter on Friday saw three rebel tanks firing their cannons at the main terminal of Donetsk airport, where government forces have holed up. Sniper shots rang around the area.
Rebels have made some gains in the area near the airport, seizing some buildings on its fringes and using them to target the main terminal.
Ukraine's National Security and Defense Council spokesman Col. Andriy Lysenko said two Ukrainian servicemen have been killed and another nine wounded since Thursday. He said that Ukrainian forces at the airport have undergone rotation and firmly stood their ground.
Fighting for the airport has intensified this week, threatening to derail the truce declared September 5. A follow-up deal which called for both parties to pull back their artillery to create a buffer zone hasn't been implemented.
Kiev and the West have asserted that Moscow is fueling the separatist insurgency in eastern Ukraine by providing arms and personnel, something Russia denies. Ukraine's ambassador to the United Nations, Yuriy Sergeyev, told reporters Friday that "it is evident that Russia demonstrates little resolve to fully comply with obligations under the Minsk arrangements." He said the failure to follow the agreement "would be absolutely disastrous."
"So far, positions of the Ukrainian Armed Forces have been shelled about 800 times," he said. "As a result of these attacks, about 40 Ukrainian servicemen were killed and about 200 wounded."
At least a dozen civilians have been killed since the cease-fire, he added.
Residential areas in Donetsk have been caught in the crossfire. A Red Cross staffer died Thursday when a shell landed near the group's office in Donetsk.
The rebels said the shelling came from the Ukrainian side, while Ukrainian Foreign Minister Pavlo Klimkin blamed the death of the Red Cross worker on "terrorists."
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