"We deeply apologise to the people who have been affected," CEO of New Zealand dairy giant Fonterra Theo Spierings, who rushed to Beijing, told a news conference and insisted that the company had informed customers and the authorities within 24 hours of confirming the contamination problem.
His comments came after China's Food and Drug Administration instructed officials of three companies importing Fonterra products to "immediately stop selling and to recall all food products" made with questionable material.
Clostridium botulinum is one of the world's strongest toxins and can destroy the human nervous system if ingested. In infants under one year, it can trigger neural paralysis.
The scare triggered restrictions on Fonterra products imported into China, the world's biggest market for baby formula. Dumex and Karicare, both subsidiaries of French food giant Danone, issued recalls in China, Hong Kong, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand and New Zealand.
Russia also ordered a recall of Fonterra's products and advised consumers against using them, medai reports said.
The scandal unnerved millions of Chinese consumers who switched over to foreign brands after a series of scandals, including the one in 2008 in which at least six children died and about three lakhs were poisoned after being exposed to milk powder tainted with melamine, a toxic chemical.
China's largest beverage producer Hangzhou Wahaha's Health Food Co and its Import and Export Co, as well as infant nutrition company Dumex, and State-owned food producer Shanghai Sugar Cigarette and Wine (Group) Co, were found to have imported contaminated dairy products from Fonterra.
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