"France will put in place a system of controls for planes arriving from the zone affected by the virus," the presidency said in a statement.
The announcement was made after President Francois Hollande held a video conference with US counterpart Barack Obama, German Chancellor Angela Merkel, British Prime Minister David Cameron and Italian premier Matteo Renzi to discuss the virus.
France joins Britain, the United States and Canada in carrying out passenger screenings, as the United Nations warned Ebola was outpacing efforts to combat the disease.
The worst Ebola outbreak on record of has claimed 4,493 lives, out of 8,997 recorded cases since the start of the year.
Most of the cases have been in Liberia, Sierra Leone and Guinea. Nigeria, Spain and the United States have recorded individual cases.
A second health worker in Texas tested positive for the disease today, after caring for a Liberian Ebola patient who died at a Dallas hospital earlier this month.
Air links are few between Europe and west African nations struggling to fight the disease.
African companies, such as Royal Air Maroc, serve the affected countries, with connecting flights to Europe.
