The decision to increase lending to the minorities was taken recently at a meeting called by Minority Affairs Secretary Arvind Mayaram with bankers.
It was decided to increase the percentage share of lending to each minority community in proportion to their respective share in minority population.
In term of population, Muslims constitute the largest community, followed by Christians. Third largest minority group is that of the Sikhs.
Besides, the RBI circular also mentioned Zoroastrians Buddhists and Jains as minority communities.
In order to ensure proportionate credit to minority communities, public sector banks are opening branches in minority concentration areas, sources said.
From October 1 to December 31, 2014, PSU banks have opened 238 new branches in minority concentrated areas, a senior finance official said.
The Government of India has indicated that care should be taken to see that minority communities secure, in a fair and adequate measure the benefits flowing from various government sponsored schemes, the RBI master circular said.
As per the RBI directive, banks have set up a special cell to ensure smooth flow of credit to minority communities. The cell is headed by an officer holding the rank of Deputy General Manager or Assistant General Manager (AGM) or any other similar rank who should function as a 'Nodal Officer'.
Government has identified 121 minority concentration districts having at least 25 per cent minority population, excluding those States or UTs where minorities are in majority (J&K, Punjab, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland and Lakshadweep).
