The government tabled the bill after Speaker Sumitra Mahajan rejected the contention of parties like Congress, TMC, BJD, the Left and others, that a similar measure was "pending" in the Rajya Sabha.
"There is no rule which bars introduction of a bill, while a bill on the same subject passed by the Lok Sabha is pending in the Rajya Sabha," Mahajan said in her ruling, amid stiff opposition to its introduction.
Before the voting, agitated Congress members along with those from TMC, AAP and Left parties, led by Congress chief Sonia Gandhi, staged a walk-out. Some of the slogan-shouting members were also seen displaying placards against the bill.
After the voting, the 'Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement (Amendment) Second Bill, 2015' was introduced by Rural Development Minister Birender Singh.
The government has promulgated the land acquisition ordinance twice so far, as the bill to replace the first ordinance was not passed by Parliament.
He alleged that the government was serving the interests of capitalists and corporates and said the Bill was not in the interests of farmers.
Raju Shetti of Swabhimani Paksha party, which is an ally of the NDA government, also opposed the Bill claiming the consent clause has been diluted.
Amid the ruckus, Parliamentary Affairs Minister M Venkaiah Naidu said the government was not going to pass the Bill today but was only introducing it. His remark that it was "a pro-farmer legislation" elicited strong protests from the Opposition benches.
In between, Mahajan tried to pacify the protesting members and said she would not be able to listen if they kept on shouting. But as the noisy protests continued, she put the motion for introducing the bill to vote.
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