The timing of the notice, served on September 20, and the fact that "less than 1 per cent of IT returns are scrutinised", suggest that the move may be an act of "state vengeance and intimidation", Mander, who is on a nation-wide campaign against mob lynchings, claimed.
A senior Income Tax official, speaking on condition of anonymity, however, said such notices are "routine" and "nothing more should be read into it".
The institute, founded in August 2000 by Prof Ghanshyam Shah, Prof S Parasuraman, Prof Jean Dreaze, N C Saxena and Mander, received by email a notice under Section 143 (2) of the Income Tax Act for scrutiny of its I-T returns for the assessment year 2016-17, Mander said in a statement.
He said the Centre for Equity Studies has nothing to do with Karwan. The institute brings out the annual India Exclusion Report and works with homeless people and other vulnerable groups, he said.
"We are happy to subject ourselves to any scrutiny, and will fully cooperate with the investigation, as we believe in public accountability.
"But I would like to state categorically that no amount of state intimidation of the organisations that I am associated with, would succeed in silencing my public dissent with policies and ideologies that I believe are detrimental to India's constitutional values," he said.
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