Justice M Duraiswamy gave the interim order on petitions filed by 18 rebel AIADMK MLAs loyal to sidelined party leader TTV Dhinakaran challenging the September 18 order of Assembly Speaker P Dhanapal disqualifying them under the anti-defection law.
However, there was no direction by the court on the issue of stay on the disqualification of the MLAs.
After hearing lengthy arguments by senior counsels for the petitioners and the respondents, the judge in his order said: the respondents "shall not conduct floor test for the trust vote until further orders of this court".
The judge said the directions were being passed by "consent of both sides" (petitioners and respondents) and posted the matter to October 4 for final hearing.
He had on September 14 ordered there will be no floor test for the Palaniswami government to prove its majority till today.
The order was passed after one of the Dhinakaran camp MLAs P Vetrivel and DMK Working President M K Stalin, who had filed a petition for a floor test, had then expressed apprehension that the Speaker might disqualify the 18 MLAs and it may go in favour of the chief minister in the event of a confidence vote.
The petitioners contended the Speaker's order was 'unauthorised' and 'illegal' and sought to restrain the respondents -- the Speaker, government chief whip S Rajendran, Chief Minister K Palaniswami and the Assembly secretary -- from interfering with their rights as elected representatives.
The other 10 disqualified MLAs filed their petitions this morning. The judge had yesterday agreed for an urgent hearing if petitions were filed.
The Speaker had disqualified the MLAs on a petition by the chief whip who sought action against them for giving letters to Governor Ch Vidyasagar Rao on August 22 stating that they were withdrawing support to the chief minister.
"The order is mala fide. The rule clearly says if an MLA voluntarily gives up his membership of a party he will lose the assembly membership. But these members have not quit the party. The letter which was given to the governor does not attract disqualification," Dave argued.
The letters only stated that the dream and vision of late party supremo Jayalalithaa was not being implemented by the chief minister, the counsel said.
"It may be the thought of the Speaker that the present chief minister may succeed if a floor test is conducted with disqualification of these MLAs... This is mala fide," Dave submitted.
This was strongly opposed by senior counsel Aryama Sundaram appearing on behalf of the Speaker.
"The facts of (former Karnataka chief minister B S) Yeddyurappa case are entirely different from this case," he said.
The governor's counsel Rakesh Trivedi submitted that the assembly stands prorogued as of today and the chief minister had not so far sought for a floor test.
Dave then submitted that the last part of the disqualification order says the 18 seats have become vacant and the Election Commission might notify elections to them.
"Once election process is commenced the court cannot interfere so I need a protection," he said.
The government needs 108 votes to prove its majority in the assembly now in case of a floor test.
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