Authorities said today the reason for the reported rise remains unclear.
There are some indications that a thriving industry has grown up of selling stolen fuel in Mexico and even exporting it.
Mexico's state-owned oil company, Petroleos Mexicanos, says 1,421 illegal fuel taps have been discovered in the first six months of this year, almost twice the 722 taps uncovered in the same period of 2012.
Just as importantly, the illegal fuel taps, known in Mexico as "tomas clandestinas", frequently result in explosions or fires, such as a pipeline explosion Sunday that injured seven people on the outskirts of Mexico City.
One attempted theft caused an explosion that killed 29 people in December 2010.
"Every toma clandestina, or most of them, pose a risk to life and property," said George Baker, a Houston, Texas-based industry analyst who runs an energy newsletter focused on Mexico. "It makes a big impact on government revenues and taxes.
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