India, a member of the World Trade Organisation (WTO), informed the WTO's Committee on Safeguards about the probe.
"On 15 September, India notified the WTO's Committee on Safeguards that it initiated on 7 September a safeguard investigation on hot-rolled flat products of non-alloy and other alloy steel," WTO has said in a statement.
In the notification, India has indicated that "all interested parties may make their views known within a period of 30 days from the date of the notice issued (i.E. September 7, 2015) by the Director General (Safeguards)".
Domestic steel producers, including state-run SAIL and private players Essar Steel and JSW Steel had complained of a surge in imports of steel products like hot-rolled steel and other variants from China, Korea, Japan and Russia.
According to DGS, the market share of domestic producers has been declining since 2013-14 and is likely to fall from 45 per cent to 37 per cent in 2015-16.
During a safeguard investigation, importers, exporters and other interested parties may present evidence and views and respond to the presentations of other parties.
A WTO member may take a safeguard action (i.E. Restrict imports of a product temporarily) only if the increased imports of the product are found to be causing, or threatening to cause, serious injury.
