Participating in G-20 finance ministers' and central bank governors' meeting, he said emerging economies have become increasingly important in driving global growth, accounting for more than 75 per cent of global expansion.
Among emerging economies, "India has been a major driver of global economic growth with an expected growth of 7.5 per cent for 2017-18 against 7.1 per cent in 2016-17", an official statement quoted him as saying.
Addressing the meeting yesterday, Jaitley said India is on course to introduce the goods and services tax (GST) from July this year.
GST, he said, will eliminate the multiplicity of taxes and make India a single common market.
As per IMF projections, India's medium-term growth is poised to go above 8 per cent, Jaitley said.
About demonetisation, the finance minister said the move will push the Indian economy to a less-cash trajectory, increase tax compliance and reduce threats from counterfeit currency, which acts as a source of terror funding.
Jaitley is on an official tour to the US to attend the spring meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank and other associated interactions.
He is accompanied by RBI Governor Urjit Patel, Economic Affairs Secretary Shaktikanta Das and Chief Economic Adviser Arvind Subramanian.
Separately participating in the Development Committee Restricted Lunch Session on the theme of 'Inequality', Jaitley said rich nations still have a big responsibility and obligation to use their resources to support multilateralism. Also, they need to make institutions like the World Bank strong to be able to fund policies and programmes for growth and development of poorer nations.
It is using technological innovations in a big way for better targeting of government services, he said.
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