Born in a Dalit family on March 17, 1939, Laxman graduated in law while taking active part in politics since his teenage years. He was associated with Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh from the beginning.
He was with Jan Sangh when it was born in 1969 and later rose in ranks in its later avatar BJP.
Prior to entering politics, he had worked with AP State Electricity Board and was associated with trade union activities.
Laxman served as AP unit president of BJP before becoming its national executive member, national secretary and eventually its first Dalit president in 2000.
He was a member of Rajya Sabha from 1996 to 2002 and served as Union Minister of State for Railways in NDA government under Atal Bihari Vajpayee between 1999 and 2000.
When he was President of BJP (2000-01), he was caught on camera in a sting operation by Tehelka which showed him accepting Rs one lakh for clinching a defence deal.
A Delhi court in 2012 sentenced him to four years' imprisonment in connection with the case but he was granted bail because of poor health.
Laxman's wife Susheela won the Lok Sabha seat as BJP candidate from Jalore in Rajasthan.
Since his conviction, Laxman was rarely found at BJP programmes. But he did come out with a statement late last year when Tehelka founder-editor Tarun Tejpal was arrested in a sexual assault case in Goa. "I stand vindicated," Laxman said.
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