With the passing of the amendment Bill, Gujarat becomes the first state in the country to make cow slaughter punishable with life term. Cow slaughter has also been made a non-bailable offence.
The Gujarat Animal Preservation (Amendment) Bill approved by the Legislative Assembly also has a provision for ten-year imprisonment for transportation, storage or sale of beef.
The legislation, which envisages permanent forfeiture of vehicles involved in transportation of progeny of cows and beef, bans transportation of animals from one place to another during the night.
"The Gujarat Assembly passed a cow protection bill, among d most stringent in d country, making cow slaughter a life time punishable offense," Chief Minister Vijay Rupani tweeted shortly after the passage of the bill. Assembly elections in Gujarat are due towards the end of this year.
Introducing the bill, the Minister of State for Home Pradeepsinh Jadeja said, "Cows do not have only a religious significance, but also have an economic significance in our society. It is utmost necessary to increase the punishment to deter those involved in slaughtering of cows."
In the present Act, which was amended in 2011, the maximum jail term for such acts was seven years, but not less than three years.
The bill also proposes imprisonment up to 10 years but not less then seven years for those found to be involved in transportation, sale and storage of beef. Earlier, the maximum punishment for the same offence was three years.
In 2011, when Narendra Modi was the Chief Minister of Gujarat, the state government had imposed a complete ban on slaughter of cows, transportation and selling of cow meat by amending the said Act.
Under this Act, those found involved in slaughtering cows and related crimes are fined Rs 50,000, besides the jail term up to seven years.
In another change, the present Bill proposes that all offences shall be considered cognisable as well as non-bailable.
In the present Act, such offences are considered only "cognisable" and not "non-bailable".
To deter transportation of beef, or bovine for the purpose of slaughtering, the state government has proposed to permanently "forfeit" vehicles .
At present, such vehicles are liable to be "seized" for a period of six months, or till the final judgement of the court, said the Bill document.
"The @BJP4Gujarat Govt understands the importance & values of the Cow and that is the reason for the bill. Congrats to all members," Rupani said in another tweet.
"Protection of Cows is the single-most important principle towards saving the whole world from both moral and spiritual degradation."
In another tweet, Rupani said, "To Indians, the cow symbolizes all other creatures. The cow is a symbol of the Earth, the nourisher, the ever-giving, undemanding provider.
Disclaimer: No Business Standard Journalist was involved in creation of this content
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