The first bench of Chief Justice Indira Banerjee and Justice M Sundar gave the direction to the EC after taking up a PIL by K K Ramesh.
The PIL petition sought a court direction to the Chief Election Commissioner to conduct the by-poll.
Disposing of the PIL, the bench in its order said, "It is expected that the Election Commission of India will announce the election date at the earliest and conduct the elections preferably by December 31, 2017."
The PIL petitioner had submitted that not conducting elections in the constituency was not good for democracy and the society.
He said that as per the Representation of the People Act, 1951, if any legislator died, a by-election should be conducted within six months, whereas the date of polls had not been announced for the RK Nagar constituency so far.
The petitioner said he had made a representation on July 3 in this regard to the EC which had not evoked any response, and hence he filed the current plea.
The by-election to RK Nagar constituency was necessitated following the death of Jayalalithaa on December 5, 2016.
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