Climate experts warn of huge financial consequences if humanity fails to curb emissions of climate-altering carbon gases, tipping Earth towards a future of rising seas, floods, storms and killer droughts.
Carbon gases, which act like a blanket trapping the Sun's heat around Earth, are emitted from a vast array of human activities such as burning coal, oil and gas -- fossil fuels which form the backbone of the energy industry.
The Basel, Switzerland-based Financial Stability Board, a watchdog set up to avert a repeat of the 2008 financial crisis sparked by the Lehman Brothers collapse, announced it would seek to draw up guidelines for companies to disclose the climate risks they face.
Bank of England governor Mark Carney, a former Goldman Sachs banker and chairman of the Financial Stability Board, warned insurers in London in September that investors faced "potentially huge" exposure to the challenges posed by climate change.
Carney pointed to scientists' calculations that if global warming is to be curbed the world will not be able to burn most of its fossil fuel reserves without using highly expensive carbon capture technology.
He said former New York mayor Bloomberg, who also founded financial data company Bloomberg L.P., was the "ideal leader" for the task force because of his experience working on climate change and his commitment to transparent financial markets.
"It is critical that industries and investors understand the risks posed by climate change but currently there is too little transparency about those risks," Bloomberg said in the statement.
Julian Poulter, chief executive of Asset Owner Disclosure Project, which aims to protect retirement savings and other investments from climate risks, welcomed the initiative.
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