Neruda died in the chaos following Chile's 1973 military coup, and his body was exhumed in 2013 to determine the cause of his death, which some people speculated was from poisoning. Forensic tests showed no toxic agents in his bones.
Plans to rebury him last month in the coastal town of Isla Negra were suspended after members of the poet's family and other groups asked the courts to block it, demanding more tests.
The Neruda Foundation, which oversees the poet's estate, had refrained from commenting, but yesterday it said it has grown frustrated with the legal wrangling that has kept the body from being reburied.
"Without any desire to interfere with the justice system, which we always collaborated with, we believe that more than the prudent time has passed for the poet to return and rest in peace in his home in Isla Negra."
Neruda was born Neftali Reyes Basoalto in 1904 in Parral, a city in south-central Chile. He changed his name to conceal his writing from his disapproving father, a railway worker.
The 69-year-old Neruda, who was suffering from prostate cancer, became traumatised by the persecution of his friends and planned to go into exile. Instead, he died under suspicious circumstances 12 days after the coup.
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