The software by Abhinav Dhall at the Australian National University in Canberra and colleagues analyses all the faces in a photo to give the shot an overall "mood score".
The team used face tracking software to analyse the smiles of the faces in a group by noting the positions of nine spots on the face such as the corners of the mouth and eyes.
A machine learning algorithm, trained on photos that had been pre-labelled by humans, then used this data to give each face a smile intensity score, 'New Scientist' reported.
Those who were standing near the centre of a picture were given a stronger weighting, for example, while partially obscured faces were less influential.
When asked to gauge the happiness level of a photo, the system only deviated from the opinion of a human by around 7 per cent.
Dhall said the aim is to be able to assess the overall mood of a group from a single shot. By looking at a sequence of frames in a video, it could even gauge the mood of a crowd in real time.
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