Olive Ridley sea turtles sighted off Odisha's Ganjam coast

Olive Ridley sea turtles were spotted off Ganjam coast in Odisha as the endangered species gathered in the Rushikulya river-mouth for the mating season.
Divisional Forest Officer (DFO), Berhampur, A K Behera, said that it is likely to pick up gradually in the next few days.
The turtles usually start their mating in second or third week of November. But this time the process has been delayed.
"However, it will not impact of mass nesting of the turtles if the climatic condition remains favourable," former Chief Conservator of Forests Sudhakar Mohapatra said.
Rushikulya river mouth is touted as the second largest rookery of Olive Ridley turtles in the world after Gahiramatha in Kendrapara district of the state.

Patrolling has been intensified in the area to provide security to turtles and reduce mortality.

"We have set up nine camps along the Ganjam coast - from Prayagi to Sonepur. Two forest personnel are deployed in each camp," the DFO said.
Besides, a 10-member sea patrolling squad has also been deployed. The squad has two speed boats and two trawlers, he said.
The forest staff of Khallikote range have also been asked to patrol the coast. "We have also sought cooperation from directorate of fisheries and marine police to prevent illegal fishing in the sea," he added.
The government has imposed ban on fishing by mechanised boats in 20-km radius off the coast. "We have seized a trawler from Andhra Pradesh. It intruded into our water illegally. Eight fishermen from the neighbouring state were arrested," he said.

In the last two months, 28 turtle carcasses have been found along Ganjam coast, he said.
The turtles perished after being hit by the propeller of fishing trawlers, forest officials said.
The annual mass nesting or en masse laying of eggs by
Olive Ridley turtles is expected to occur very soon.
"We hope to get the clearances shortly (from the ministries) so that these crafts could be used for the safety of the endangered marine creature," DFO Acharya said.
At present, the forest department is hard-pressed to intensify sea patrolling for turtle protection.
While the forest department owns two sea-worthy vessels, Dhamra port has come forward in providing a vessel. But three vessels are not adequate for the purpose, a forest official said.

Interceptor boats would have given the much-needed push to turtle patrolling, said the forest official.
Gahirmatha beach off Bay of Bengal coast is world's largest-known nesting ground of Olive Ridley Turtles.
Apart from Gahirmatha, these threatened aquatic animals turn up at Rushikulya river mouth and Devi river mouth for mass nesting.