About 80 per cent of the Philippines' 100 million population are Catholics, making the country the bastion of the faith in Asia, and Church leaders insisted that its dogma would remain in place.
"He is not saying that what the Church deemed before as wrong is now right. He is merely telling us to be more compassionate," Catholic Bishops Conference of the Philippines president Jose Palma said in reaction to the recent papal statement.
In an interview published last week, the Argentine pontiff urged a break with the Church's harsh "obsession" with divorce, gays, contraception and abortion.
Philippine Church leaders have led a decade-long campaign against a birth control law that required the state to hand out free condoms and birth control pills, and provide post-abortion medical care.
The Supreme Court suspended the law in March so that judges could hear formal petitions from a range of Church-backed groups arguing that it was unconstitutional.
The transcripts of Palma's and Villegas' comments were made available by the bishops' organisation to AFP today.
Edcel Lagman, a former legislator who wrote the birth control law, told AFP the pope's comments had put the Filipino Church leaders on the defensive, saying they belonged to its "ultra-conservative wing".
"I think they will have to reconcile their doctrines and make themselves attuned to the liberal thinking of the new pope. There is no way to go but to follow the pope," he said.
"The Church feels it should meddle in the affairs of the State," he added.
